nf_drv.h File Reference

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Defines

#define _GLOBEXT_   extern
#define CLK_DFC_NFC_40MHz   0
#define CLK_DFC_NFC_30MHz   0
#define CLK_DFC_NFC_24MHz   0
#define NFC_ACT_NOP   0
 No Operation.
#define NFC_ACT_DEV_SELECT   1
 Device selection. The number is given by the extension.
#define NFC_ACT_READ   2
 Read flow through DFC.
#define NFC_ACT_WRITE   3
 Write flow through DFC.
#define NFC_ACT_ASSERT_CE   4
 Assert the CE pad of the last selected device.
#define NFC_EXT_CELOW   1
#define NFC_EXT_NOP   0
#define NFC_ACT_STOP   5
 Stop the NFC, or the DFC flow.
#define NFC_ACT_ADC_EXT   6
 Column address extension.
#define NF_ADD_LATCH_ENABLE_ADD   0x3A00
#define NF_CMD_LATCH_ENABLE_ADD   0x3900
#define NF_ADDRESS_CMD_DATA   0x3800
#define Nf_rd_byte()   (nf_data)
#define Nf_wr_byte(b)   (nf_data = b)
#define Nf_send_command(command)   {Nandflash_CLE_select(); nf_send_cmd = command; Nandflash_CLE_unselect(); }
#define Nf_send_address(address)   {Nandflash_ALE_select(); nf_send_add = address; Nandflash_ALE_unselect(); }
#define Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc()
#define Nfc_set_cmd(command)   Nf_send_command(command)
#define Nfc_rd_status()   Nf_rd_byte()
#define Nfc_rd_data()   Nf_rd_byte()
#define Nfc_rd_data_fetch_next()   Nf_rd_byte()
#define Nfc_wr_data(dat)   Nf_wr_byte(dat)
#define Nfc_set_adc(adr)   Nf_send_address(adr)
#define Nfc_set_adr(adr)   Nf_send_address(adr)
#define Nfc_unprotect_all_flash()
#define Nfc_action(a, b)   { if( a == NFC_ACT_DEV_SELECT ) nfc_select_dev(b); }
#define nfc_init(a, b)   nf_XMCR_enable()
#define Nfc_get_ecc()   (0xFF)
#define Nfc_init_ecc()
#define Nfc_open_page_read(page_addr, byte_addr)
 Opens a page for read.
#define Nfc_open_page_write(page_addr, byte_addr)
 Opens a page for write.
#define NF_MAX_DEVICES   2
#define NF_MAX_RB_TIMEOUT   0xFF
 Define here the number of NF connected to the microcontroller For AVR8 the number must be 1.
#define NF_READ_A_AREA_CMD   0x00
 Read Command of zone A (512B).
#define NF_READ_B_AREA_CMD   0x01
 Read Command of zone B (512B).
#define NF_READ_C_AREA_CMD   0x50
 Read Command of zone C (spare) (512B).
#define NF_READ_CMD   0x00
 Read Command (2KB).
#define NF_READ_CMD2   0x30
 Confirm read Command (2KB).
#define NF_RANDOM_READ_CMD_C1   0x05
 Random read Command (2KB).
#define NF_RANDOM_READ_CMD_C2   0xE0
 Confirm random read Command (2KB).
#define NF_READ_ID_CMD   0x90
 Read ID Command.
#define NF_READ_ID2_CMD   0x91
 Read ID 2 Command.
#define NF_RESET_CMD   0xff
 Reset command.
#define NF_SEQUENTIAL_DATA_INPUT_CMD   0x80
 Sequential data input command.
#define NF_PAGE_PROGRAM_CMD   0x10
 Page Program command.
#define NF_RANDOM_DATA_INPUT_CMD   0x85
 Random data input command (2KB).
#define NF_COPY_BACK_CMD   0x35
 Copy-back command (2KB).
#define NF_CACHE_PROGRAM_CMD   0x15
 Cache program (fast) command (2KB).
#define NF_BLOCK_ERASE_CMD   0x60
 Erase command.
#define NF_BLOCK_ERASE_CONFIRM_CMD   0xD0
 Confirm erase command.
#define NF_READ_STATUS_CMD   0x70
 Read Status command.
#define NF_MASK_STATUS_FAIL   (1<<0)
 Fail.
#define NF_MASK_STATUS_READY   (1<<6)
 Ready.
#define NF_MASK_STATUS_T_RDY_2KB   (1<<5)
 True Ready.
#define NF_MASK_STATUS_T_RDY_512B   (1<<6)
 True Ready.
#define Nfc_wait_cache_busy()
 Macro that tests the cache busy.
#define SIZE_PAGE_BYTE   ((U16)1<<G_SHIFT_PAGE_BYTE)
#define SIZE_SECTOR_BYTE   ((U16)1<<S_SHIFT_SECTOR_BYTE)
#define SIZE_BLOCK_PAGE   ((U8)1<<G_SHIFT_BLOCK_PAGE)
#define SIZE_PAGE_SECTOR   ((U8)1<<(G_SHIFT_PAGE_BYTE - S_SHIFT_SECTOR_BYTE))
#define NFC_SPARE_OFST_1_BLK_ID   1
#define NFC_BLK_ID_SYSTEM   0x39
#define NFC_BLK_ID_SUBLUT   0xE8
#define NFC_BLK_ID_RCV   0x72
#define NFC_BLK_ID_FBB   0xB4
#define NFC_BLK_ID_DATA   0xFF
#define NFC_BLK_ID_QUARANTINE   0x8D
#define NFC_SPARE_OFST_2_BYTE_2   2
#define NFC_SPARE_OFST_3_BYTE_3   3
#define NFC_OFST_3_DATA_SRC   0x00
#define NFC_OFST_3_DATA_DST   0xFF
#define NFC_SPARE_OFST_4_BYTE_4   4
#define NFC_OFST_4_FBB_DRIVER_RELEASE   0x01
#define NFC_SPARE_DATA_VALID   0xFF
#define NFC_SPARE_DATA_INVALID   0
#define NFC_SPARE_OFST_EXPORT   11
#define NFC_SPARE_OFST_6_LBA   6
#define NFC_OFST_6_FBB_VALID   0xFF
#define NFC_OFST_6_FBB_INVALID   0
#define NFC_SPARE_OFST_ECC2   8
#define NFC_SPARE_OFST_ECC1   13
#define G_N_ZONES   g_n_zones
#define G_N_BLOCKS   g_n_blocks
#define G_N_ROW_CYCLES   g_n_row_cycles
#define G_COPY_BACK_CONT   g_copy_back_cont
#define G_COPY_BACK_DISCONT   g_copy_back_discont
#define G_CACHE_PROG   g_cache_program
#define G_CE_TOGGLE   g_ce_toggle
#define G_CLK_DFC_NFC   g_clock_dfc_nfc
#define G_DEV_MAKER   g_dev_maker
#define G_DEV_ID   g_dev_id
#define Is_nf_2k()   (11==g_shift_page_byte )
#define Is_not_nf_2k()   (11!=g_shift_page_byte )
#define Is_nf_512()   ( 9==g_shift_page_byte )
#define Is_not_nf_512()   ( 9!=g_shift_page_byte )
#define G_SHIFT_BLOCK_PAGE   g_shift_block_page
#define G_SHIFT_PAGE_BYTE   g_shift_page_byte
#define G_OFST_BLK_STATUS   g_ofst_blk_status
#define NF_SPARE_POS   ( Is_nf_2k() ? 2048 : 512 )
#define NF_N_GOOD_STATIC_BLOCK   ( Is_nf_2k() ? 32 : 256 )
#define NO_NF_CONNECTED   0xFF
#define NF_UNKNOW   0xFE

Functions

void nf_XMCR_enable (void)
 Enable the XMCR (Extending Memory Module) of the AVR to drive the NAND Flash.
void nf_XMCR_disable (void)
 Disable the XMCR module of the AVR, to allow access to others peripherals that may be connected on this same bus.
void nfc_select_dev (U8 dev)
Status_bool nfc_check_status (void)
 Check the status of the selected device.
U8 nfc_check_type (U8 nb_dev)
 Tests the Nand Flash configuration.
void nfc_reset_nands (U8 nb_dev)
 Reset all the NF devices.
void nfc_open_page_read (U32 page_addr, U16 byte_addr)
 Opens a page for read.
void nfc_open_page_write (U32 page_addr, U16 byte_addr)
 Opens a page for write.
void nfc_mark_bad_block (U32 page_addr)
 Mark a block as 'invalid' by clearing it entirely.
void nfc_erase_block (U32 page_addr, U8 force_erase)
 Erases a block.
void nfc_copy_back_init (U32 page_addr)
 Prepare a copy-back session.
void nfc_copy_back_conf (U32 page_addr)
U32 nfc_read_id (U8 read_id_cmd, U8 nf_num)
 Read the ID of the Nand-Flash.
U8 nfc_detect (void)
 Read the ID of the Nand-Flash and update the global variable.
void nfc_wait_busy (void)
 Tests the true busy.
void nfc_read_spare_byte (U8 _MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ *p_byte, U8 n_byte, U32 page_addr)
 Reads the number spare bytes specified and stores them in a array.
void nfc_print_block (U16 block_addr, U8 dev_id)

Variables

_MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ U8 g_n_zones
_MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ U16 g_n_blocks
_MEM_TYPE_FAST_ U8 g_n_row_cycles
_MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ U8 g_copy_back_cont
_MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ U8 g_copy_back_discont
Bool g_cache_program
Bool g_ce_toggle
_MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ U8 g_clock_dfc_nfc
_MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ U8 g_dev_maker
_MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ U8 g_dev_id
_MEM_TYPE_FAST_ U8 g_shift_page_byte
_MEM_TYPE_FAST_ U8 g_shift_block_page
_MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ U8 g_ofst_blk_status


Detailed Description

This file contains the low level macros and definition for the Nand-Flash Controller.

Author:
Atmel Corporation: http://www.atmel.com
Support and FAQ: http://support.atmel.no/

Definition in file nf_drv.h.


Define Documentation

#define _GLOBEXT_   extern

Definition at line 51 of file nf_drv.h.

#define CLK_DFC_NFC_40MHz   0

Definition at line 55 of file nf_drv.h.

#define CLK_DFC_NFC_30MHz   0

Definition at line 56 of file nf_drv.h.

#define CLK_DFC_NFC_24MHz   0

Definition at line 57 of file nf_drv.h.

#define NF_ADD_LATCH_ENABLE_ADD   0x3A00

Definition at line 86 of file nf_drv.h.

#define NF_CMD_LATCH_ENABLE_ADD   0x3900

Definition at line 87 of file nf_drv.h.

#define NF_ADDRESS_CMD_DATA   0x3800

Definition at line 88 of file nf_drv.h.

 
#define Nf_rd_byte (  )     (nf_data)

Definition at line 92 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_nf_2_ram(), nf_read_sector_to_usb(), and nf_upload().

#define Nf_wr_byte (  )     (nf_data = b)

Definition at line 93 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_download(), nf_ram_2_nf(), and nf_write_sector_from_usb().

#define Nf_send_command ( command   )     {Nandflash_CLE_select(); nf_send_cmd = command; Nandflash_CLE_unselect(); }

Definition at line 95 of file nf_drv.h.

#define Nf_send_address ( address   )     {Nandflash_ALE_select(); nf_send_add = address; Nandflash_ALE_unselect(); }

Definition at line 96 of file nf_drv.h.

 
#define Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc (  ) 

Definition at line 103 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nfc_check_status(), nfc_copy_back_init(), nfc_erase_block(), nfc_mark_bad_block(), nfc_open_page_read(), nfc_open_page_write(), nfc_read_id(), nfc_read_spare_byte(), and nfc_reset_nands().

#define Nfc_set_cmd ( command   )     Nf_send_command(command)

Definition at line 104 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy(), nf_copy_tail(), nf_dfc_write_stop(), nf_open_write(), nf_update_spare_zone(), nf_write_10(), nf_write_fbb(), nf_write_lut(), nfc_check_type(), nfc_copy_back_init(), nfc_erase_block(), nfc_mark_bad_block(), nfc_nf_is_ready(), nfc_read_id(), nfc_reset_nands(), and nfc_wait_busy().

 
#define Nfc_rd_status (  )     Nf_rd_byte()

Definition at line 105 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nfc_nf_is_ready(), and nfc_wait_busy().

 
#define Nfc_rd_data (  )     Nf_rd_byte()

Definition at line 106 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_cleanup_memory(), nf_refine_index(), nfc_check_status(), and nfc_erase_block().

 
#define Nfc_rd_data_fetch_next (  )     Nf_rd_byte()

Definition at line 107 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_cache_fbb_flush(), nf_cache_fbb_refill(), nf_cache_lut_flush(), nf_cache_lut_refill(), nf_check_fbb(), nf_check_lut(), nf_cleanup_memory(), nf_rebuild(), nfc_check_type(), nfc_read_id(), and nfc_read_spare_byte().

#define Nfc_wr_data ( dat   )     Nf_wr_byte(dat)

Definition at line 108 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy(), nf_open_write(), nf_update_spare_zone(), nf_write_fbb(), nf_write_lut(), and nfc_mark_bad_block().

#define Nfc_set_adc ( adr   )     Nf_send_address(adr)

Definition at line 109 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy(), nf_copy_tail(), nf_update_spare_zone(), nfc_check_type(), nfc_copy_back_init(), and nfc_read_id().

#define Nfc_set_adr ( adr   )     Nf_send_address(adr)

Definition at line 110 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy(), nfc_copy_back_init(), and nfc_erase_block().

 
#define Nfc_unprotect_all_flash (  ) 

Definition at line 111 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy(), nfc_copy_back_init(), and nfc_erase_block().

#define Nfc_action ( a,
 )     { if( a == NFC_ACT_DEV_SELECT ) nfc_select_dev(b); }

Definition at line 113 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_cache_fbb_flush(), nf_cache_fbb_refill(), nf_cache_lut_flush(), nf_cache_lut_refill(), nf_check_fbb(), nf_check_lut(), nf_cleanup_memory(), nf_copy_tail(), nf_erase_old_blocks(), nf_nf_2_ram(), nf_open_write(), nf_ram_2_nf(), nf_read_10(), nf_rebuild(), nf_scan(), nf_write_10(), nf_write_fbb(), nf_write_lut(), nfc_check_type(), nfc_read_id(), nfc_reset_nands(), and ut_nfc_erase_all().

#define nfc_init ( a,
 )     nf_XMCR_enable()

Definition at line 114 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nfc_check_type(), and nfc_detect().

 
#define Nfc_get_ecc (  )     (0xFF)

Definition at line 115 of file nf_drv.h.

 
#define Nfc_init_ecc (  ) 

Definition at line 116 of file nf_drv.h.

#define Nfc_open_page_read ( page_addr,
byte_addr   ) 

Opens a page for read.

The macro will adapt the commands according to the type of flash memory. The busy is polled at the end of the function.

Parameters:
page_addr absolute page address of the block
byte_addr relative byte address inside the page.
Precondition:
nf_init() should have been called before. The NF device should have been selected before with Nfc_action(NFC_ACT_DEV_SELECT, id).

Definition at line 129 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_read_10(), and nfc_open_page_read().

#define Nfc_open_page_write ( page_addr,
byte_addr   ) 

Opens a page for write.

The macro will adapt the commands according to the type of flash memory.

Parameters:
page_addr absolute page address of the block
byte_addr relative byte address inside the page.
Precondition:
nf_init() should have been called before. The NF device should have been selected before with Nfc_action(NFC_ACT_DEV_SELECT, id).

Definition at line 208 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_write_10(), and nfc_open_page_write().

#define NF_MAX_DEVICES   2

Definition at line 271 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nfc_detect().

#define NF_MAX_RB_TIMEOUT   0xFF

Define here the number of NF connected to the microcontroller For AVR8 the number must be 1.

Definition at line 275 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nfc_nf_is_ready().

 
#define Nfc_wait_cache_busy (  ) 

Value:

{                                                                 \
      register int Reg;                                              \
      Nfc_set_cmd(NF_READ_STATUS_CMD);                               \
      Reg = Nfc_rd_status();                                         \
      while( (Nfc_rd_status() & NF_MASK_STATUS_READY)==0 /*busy*/ ); \
      while( (Nfc_rd_status() & NF_MASK_STATUS_READY)==0 /*busy*/ ); \
   }
Macro that tests the cache busy.

Definition at line 323 of file nf_drv.h.

#define SIZE_PAGE_BYTE   ((U16)1<<G_SHIFT_PAGE_BYTE)

Definition at line 332 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_cache_fbb_flush(), nf_cache_fbb_refill(), and nf_cache_lut_refill().

#define SIZE_SECTOR_BYTE   ((U16)1<<S_SHIFT_SECTOR_BYTE)

Definition at line 333 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy_tail(), and nf_open_write().

#define SIZE_BLOCK_PAGE   ((U8)1<<G_SHIFT_BLOCK_PAGE)

Definition at line 334 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy_tail(), nf_dfc_write_stop(), nf_open_write(), nf_read_10(), nf_rebuild(), nf_refine_index(), nf_translate(), and nf_write_10().

#define SIZE_PAGE_SECTOR   ((U8)1<<(G_SHIFT_PAGE_BYTE - S_SHIFT_SECTOR_BYTE))

Definition at line 335 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy_tail(), nf_open_write(), nf_rebuild(), nf_translate(), and nf_xfer_update_vars().

#define NFC_SPARE_OFST_1_BLK_ID   1

Definition at line 341 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_fetch_free_block(), nf_rebuild(), nf_refine_index(), and nf_scan().

#define NFC_BLK_ID_SYSTEM   0x39

Definition at line 342 of file nf_drv.h.

#define NFC_BLK_ID_SUBLUT   0xE8

Definition at line 343 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_cleanup_memory(), nf_fetch_free_block(), nf_scan(), and nf_write_lut().

#define NFC_BLK_ID_RCV   0x72

Definition at line 344 of file nf_drv.h.

#define NFC_BLK_ID_FBB   0xB4

Definition at line 345 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_cleanup_memory(), nf_fetch_free_block(), nf_scan(), and nf_write_fbb().

#define NFC_BLK_ID_DATA   0xFF

Definition at line 346 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_fetch_free_block(), nf_rebuild(), nf_scan(), and nf_update_spare_zone().

#define NFC_BLK_ID_QUARANTINE   0x8D

Definition at line 347 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_scan().

#define NFC_SPARE_OFST_2_BYTE_2   2

Definition at line 349 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_scan().

#define NFC_SPARE_OFST_3_BYTE_3   3

Definition at line 350 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy(), nf_open_write(), nf_rebuild(), and nf_scan().

#define NFC_OFST_3_DATA_SRC   0x00

Definition at line 351 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_open_write().

#define NFC_OFST_3_DATA_DST   0xFF

Definition at line 352 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy(), nf_rebuild(), and nf_update_spare_zone().

#define NFC_SPARE_OFST_4_BYTE_4   4

Definition at line 354 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_scan().

#define NFC_OFST_4_FBB_DRIVER_RELEASE   0x01

Definition at line 355 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by is_nf_invalid(), and nf_write_fbb().

#define NFC_SPARE_DATA_VALID   0xFF

Definition at line 356 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_update_spare_zone().

#define NFC_SPARE_DATA_INVALID   0

Definition at line 357 of file nf_drv.h.

#define NFC_SPARE_OFST_EXPORT   11

Definition at line 358 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_scan().

#define NFC_SPARE_OFST_6_LBA   6

Definition at line 360 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy(), nf_fetch_free_block(), nf_open_write(), nf_rebuild(), and nf_scan().

#define NFC_OFST_6_FBB_VALID   0xFF

Definition at line 361 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_scan(), and nf_write_fbb().

#define NFC_OFST_6_FBB_INVALID   0

Definition at line 362 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_open_write().

#define NFC_SPARE_OFST_ECC2   8

Definition at line 364 of file nf_drv.h.

#define NFC_SPARE_OFST_ECC1   13

Definition at line 365 of file nf_drv.h.

#define G_N_ZONES   g_n_zones

Definition at line 379 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy().

#define G_N_BLOCKS   g_n_blocks

Definition at line 380 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_cache_fbb_flush(), nf_cache_fbb_refill(), nf_cache_lut_flush(), nf_cache_lut_refill(), nf_check_fbb(), nf_check_lut(), nf_cleanup_memory(), nf_erase_all_blocks(), nf_rebuild(), nf_scan(), nf_swap(), nf_write_lut(), and ut_nfc_erase_all().

#define G_N_ROW_CYCLES   g_n_row_cycles

Definition at line 381 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy(), nfc_copy_back_init(), and nfc_erase_block().

#define G_COPY_BACK_CONT   g_copy_back_cont

Definition at line 382 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy().

#define G_COPY_BACK_DISCONT   g_copy_back_discont

Definition at line 383 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy().

#define G_CACHE_PROG   g_cache_program

Definition at line 384 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_write_10(), and nfc_wait_busy().

#define G_CE_TOGGLE   g_ce_toggle

Definition at line 385 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nfc_check_type().

#define G_CLK_DFC_NFC   g_clock_dfc_nfc

Definition at line 386 of file nf_drv.h.

#define G_DEV_MAKER   g_dev_maker

Definition at line 387 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nfc_check_type().

#define G_DEV_ID   g_dev_id

Definition at line 388 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nfc_check_type().

 
#define Is_nf_2k (  )     (11==g_shift_page_byte )

Definition at line 406 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy(), nf_init(), nf_ram_2_nf(), nf_update_spare_zone(), nf_write_10(), and nfc_wait_busy().

 
#define Is_not_nf_2k (  )     (11!=g_shift_page_byte )

Definition at line 407 of file nf_drv.h.

 
#define Is_nf_512 (  )     ( 9==g_shift_page_byte )

Definition at line 408 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_init(), nfc_mark_bad_block(), and nfc_wait_busy().

 
#define Is_not_nf_512 (  )     ( 9!=g_shift_page_byte )

Definition at line 409 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy_tail().

#define G_SHIFT_BLOCK_PAGE   g_shift_block_page

Definition at line 410 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_block_2_page(), nf_cache_fbb_flush(), nf_cache_lut_flush(), nf_copy(), nf_get_sectors_number(), nf_init(), nf_refine_index(), and nfc_mark_bad_block().

#define G_SHIFT_PAGE_BYTE   g_shift_page_byte

Definition at line 411 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_copy(), nf_get_sectors_number(), nf_init(), nf_nf_2_ram(), nf_ram_2_nf(), nf_translate(), nf_write_10(), nf_write_fbb(), and nf_write_lut().

#define G_OFST_BLK_STATUS   g_ofst_blk_status

Definition at line 412 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_fetch_free_block(), nf_rebuild(), nf_scan(), and nfc_erase_block().

#define NF_SPARE_POS   ( Is_nf_2k() ? 2048 : 512 )

Definition at line 413 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nf_cleanup_memory(), nf_copy(), nf_copy_tail(), nf_open_write(), nf_rebuild(), nf_refine_index(), nf_update_spare_zone(), nfc_erase_block(), nfc_mark_bad_block(), and nfc_read_spare_byte().

#define NF_N_GOOD_STATIC_BLOCK   ( Is_nf_2k() ? 32 : 256 )

Definition at line 414 of file nf_drv.h.

#define NO_NF_CONNECTED   0xFF

Definition at line 443 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nfc_detect().

#define NF_UNKNOW   0xFE

Definition at line 444 of file nf_drv.h.

Referenced by nfc_detect().


Function Documentation

void nf_XMCR_enable ( void   ) 

Enable the XMCR (Extending Memory Module) of the AVR to drive the NAND Flash.

Definition at line 171 of file nf_drv.c.

00172 {
00173 #if (NF_CLE_ALE_MANUAL == ENABLED)
00174   XMCRB |= ((1<<XMM2) | (1<<XMM1) | (1<<XMM0));   // limit XRAM interface to A7 (release PC0..7)
00175 #else
00176   XMCRB |= ((1<<XMM2) | (1<<XMM1));                // limit XRAM interface to A9 (release PC2..7)
00177 #endif  
00178   XMCRA |= (1<<SRE);                  // enable the external memory
00179 }

void nf_XMCR_disable ( void   ) 

Disable the XMCR module of the AVR, to allow access to others peripherals that may be connected on this same bus.

Definition at line 184 of file nf_drv.c.

References Nandflash0_unselect, and Nandflash1_unselect.

00185 {
00186   Nandflash0_unselect();
00187   Nandflash1_unselect();
00188   XMCRA &= ~(1<<SRE);  // disable the external memory
00189 }

void nfc_select_dev ( U8  dev  ) 

Definition at line 82 of file nf_drv.c.

References Nandflash0_select, Nandflash0_unselect, Nandflash1_select, and Nandflash1_unselect.

00083 {
00084    if(0==dev)
00085    {
00086       Nandflash1_unselect();
00087       Nandflash0_select();
00088    }else{
00089       Nandflash0_unselect();
00090       Nandflash1_select();
00091    }
00092 }

Status_bool nfc_check_status ( void   ) 

Check the status of the selected device.

Returns:
a status: PASS if the status is PASS; FAIL if the status is FAIL

Definition at line 202 of file nf_drv.c.

References FAIL, Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc, NF_MASK_STATUS_FAIL, Nfc_rd_data, nfc_wait_busy(), and PASS.

00203 {
00204    Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc();
00205    nfc_wait_busy(); // Send a status command and wait the completion of the last command
00206    if ( (Nfc_rd_data()&NF_MASK_STATUS_FAIL)==0 ) { return PASS; } // I/O 0   Pass:0  Fail:1
00207    else                                          { return FAIL; }
00208 }

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U8 nfc_check_type ( U8  nb_dev  ) 

Tests the Nand Flash configuration.

The function verifies that the NF connected to device are properly declared in conf_nf.h.

Parameters:
none 
Returns:
The number of device connected and corresponding to NF identifiers.

Definition at line 106 of file nf_drv.c.

References G_CE_TOGGLE, G_DEV_ID, G_DEV_MAKER, NF_READ_ID_CMD, nf_XMCR_disable(), nf_XMCR_enable(), NFC_ACT_ASSERT_CE, NFC_ACT_DEV_SELECT, Nfc_action, NFC_EXT_CELOW, NFC_EXT_NOP, nfc_init, Nfc_rd_data_fetch_next, nfc_reset_nands(), Nfc_set_adc, Nfc_set_cmd, and nfc_wait_busy().

00107 {
00108    U8 i_dev;
00109    if( 2 < nb_dev )
00110       nb_dev = 2; // Only 1 or 2 for this driver
00111 
00112 #if (NF_XMCR_MODULE_SHARED == ENABLED)
00113    nf_XMCR_enable();
00114 #endif
00115    nfc_init(        nb_dev, 0 );
00116    nfc_reset_nands( nb_dev ); // Reset all the NF devices
00117 
00118    // Test NF configuration
00119    //
00120    for( i_dev=0 ; i_dev<nb_dev ; i_dev++ )
00121    {
00122       Nfc_action( NFC_ACT_DEV_SELECT, i_dev);
00123       nfc_wait_busy();
00124       Nfc_action( NFC_ACT_ASSERT_CE, NFC_EXT_CELOW);
00125       Nfc_set_cmd(NF_READ_ID_CMD);
00126       Nfc_set_adc( 0 );
00127       if(( Nfc_rd_data_fetch_next()!=G_DEV_MAKER  )
00128       || ( Nfc_rd_data_fetch_next()!=G_DEV_ID     ))
00129       {
00130          return i_dev;
00131       }
00132       if( G_CE_TOGGLE )
00133       {
00134          // disable CE Low
00135          Nfc_action( NFC_ACT_ASSERT_CE, NFC_EXT_NOP);
00136       }
00137    }
00138 
00139 #if (NF_XMCR_MODULE_SHARED == ENABLED)
00140    nf_XMCR_disable();
00141 #endif
00142    return nb_dev;
00143 }

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void nfc_reset_nands ( U8  nb_dev  ) 

Reset all the NF devices.

Parameters:
none 

Definition at line 151 of file nf_drv.c.

References Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc, NF_RESET_CMD, NFC_ACT_DEV_SELECT, Nfc_action, Nfc_set_cmd, and nfc_wait_busy().

00152 {
00153    U8 i_dev;
00154    Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc();
00155    for( i_dev=0 ; i_dev<nb_dev ; i_dev++ )
00156    {
00157       Nfc_action(NFC_ACT_DEV_SELECT, i_dev);
00158       // The wait is mandatory here since the function is used to wait any
00159       // pending internal programmation (Cache Program cmd).
00160       nfc_wait_busy();
00161       Nfc_set_cmd(NF_RESET_CMD);
00162       nfc_wait_busy();
00163    }
00164 }

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void nfc_open_page_read ( U32  page_addr,
U16  byte_addr 
)

Opens a page for read.

The function will adapt the commands according to the type of flash memory. The busy is polled at the end of the function.

Parameters:
page_addr absolute page address of the block
byte_addr relative byte address inside the page.
Precondition:
nf_init() should have been called before. The NF device should have been selected before with Nfc_action(NFC_ACT_DEV_SELECT, id).

Definition at line 220 of file nf_drv.c.

References Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc, Nfc_open_page_read, and nfc_wait_busy().

00221 {
00222    Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc();
00223    nfc_wait_busy();
00224    Nfc_open_page_read( page_addr, byte_addr);
00225 }

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void nfc_open_page_write ( U32  page_addr,
U16  byte_addr 
)

Opens a page for write.

The function will adapt the commands according to the type of flash memory.

Parameters:
page_addr absolute page address of the block
byte_addr relative byte address inside the page.
Precondition:
nf_init() should have been called before. The NF device should have been selected before with Nfc_action(NFC_ACT_DEV_SELECT, id).

Definition at line 238 of file nf_drv.c.

References Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc, and Nfc_open_page_write.

00239 {
00240    Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc();
00241    Nfc_open_page_write( page_addr, byte_addr);
00242 }

void nfc_mark_bad_block ( U32  page_addr  ) 

Mark a block as 'invalid' by clearing it entirely.

Parameters:
page_addr absolute page address of the block
Precondition:
nf_init() should have been called before. The device which holds this bad block should have been selected before with Nfc_action(NFC_ACT_DEV_SELECT, id).

Definition at line 254 of file nf_drv.c.

References G_SHIFT_BLOCK_PAGE, Is_nf_512, Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc, NF_PAGE_PROGRAM_CMD, NF_SPARE_POS, nfc_erase_block(), nfc_open_page_write(), Nfc_set_cmd, Nfc_wr_data, and TRUE.

00255 {
00256    U8  n_bytes;
00257    U8  i_byte;
00258    U8  i_page;
00259 
00260    Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc();
00261 
00262    n_bytes= ( Is_nf_512() )
00263    ?  16  // 512B page access
00264    :  64  // 2KB  page access
00265    ;
00266 
00267    // Erasing the block is mandatory to prevent partial programming
00268    // (some 512B NF does support partial prog, but not after a copy back command).
00269    nfc_erase_block( page_addr, TRUE );
00270    for ( i_page=(U8)1<<G_SHIFT_BLOCK_PAGE ; i_page!=0 ; i_page--, page_addr++ )
00271    {
00272       nfc_open_page_write( page_addr, NF_SPARE_POS-8 );
00273       Nfc_wr_data('A'); Nfc_wr_data('t');
00274       Nfc_wr_data('m'); Nfc_wr_data('e');
00275       Nfc_wr_data('l'); Nfc_wr_data(' ');
00276       Nfc_wr_data(' '); Nfc_wr_data(' ');
00277       for ( i_byte=n_bytes ; i_byte!=0 ; i_byte-=4 )
00278       {
00279          Nfc_wr_data(0);
00280          Nfc_wr_data(0);
00281          Nfc_wr_data(0);
00282          Nfc_wr_data(0);
00283       }
00284       Nfc_set_cmd(NF_PAGE_PROGRAM_CMD); // Confirm programmation
00285    }
00286 }

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void nfc_erase_block ( U32  page_addr,
U8  force_erase 
)

Erases a block.

The erase will be done only if the block is not bad

Parameters:
page_addr absolute page address of the block
force_erase TRUE forces erasing, FALSE erases the block (if not bad)
Precondition:
nf_init() should have been called before. The device which holds the block to delete should have been selected before with Nfc_action(NFC_ACT_DEV_SELECT, id).

Definition at line 301 of file nf_drv.c.

References FALSE, G_N_ROW_CYCLES, G_OFST_BLK_STATUS, LSB0, LSB1, Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc, MSB1, NF_BLOCK_ERASE_CMD, NF_BLOCK_ERASE_CONFIRM_CMD, NF_SPARE_POS, nfc_open_page_read(), Nfc_rd_data, Nfc_set_adr, Nfc_set_cmd, Nfc_unprotect_all_flash, and nfc_wait_busy().

00302 {
00303    Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc();
00304    if (FALSE == force_erase)
00305    {
00306       nfc_open_page_read( page_addr, NF_SPARE_POS + G_OFST_BLK_STATUS );
00307       if( (Nfc_rd_data() != 0xFF) ) return;    // The block is bad. We can not erase it
00308    }
00309    nfc_wait_busy();
00310    Nfc_unprotect_all_flash();                    // WP may be actif due to block protection
00311    Nfc_set_cmd (NF_BLOCK_ERASE_CMD);             // Auto Block Erase Setup
00312    Nfc_set_adr( LSB0(page_addr) );
00313    Nfc_set_adr( LSB1(page_addr) );
00314    if (3 == G_N_ROW_CYCLES)
00315    {
00316       Nfc_set_adr( MSB1(page_addr) );
00317    }
00318    Nfc_set_cmd(NF_BLOCK_ERASE_CONFIRM_CMD);      // Erase command
00319 }

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void nfc_copy_back_init ( U32  page_addr  ) 

Prepare a copy-back session.

Parameters:
page_addr absolute source page address of the block
Precondition:
nf_init() should have been called before.

Definition at line 557 of file nf_drv.c.

References G_N_ROW_CYCLES, LSB0, LSB1, Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc, MSB1, NF_COPY_BACK_CMD, NF_READ_CMD, Nfc_set_adc, Nfc_set_adr, Nfc_set_cmd, Nfc_unprotect_all_flash, and nfc_wait_busy().

00558 {
00559    Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc();
00560    nfc_wait_busy();
00561    Nfc_unprotect_all_flash(); // WP may be actif due to block protection
00562    Nfc_set_cmd(NF_READ_CMD);
00563    Nfc_set_adc( 0 );
00564    Nfc_set_adc( 0 );
00565    Nfc_set_adr( LSB0(page_addr) );
00566    Nfc_set_adr( LSB1(page_addr) );
00567    if ( 3==G_N_ROW_CYCLES )
00568    {
00569       Nfc_set_adr( MSB1(page_addr) );
00570    }
00571    Nfc_set_cmd(NF_COPY_BACK_CMD);
00572    nfc_wait_busy();
00573 }

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void nfc_copy_back_conf ( U32  page_addr  ) 

U32 nfc_read_id ( U8  read_id_cmd,
U8  nf_num 
)

Read the ID of the Nand-Flash.

Parameters:
read_id_cmd Read_id command (NF_READ_ID_CMD, NF_READ_ID2_CMD)
nf_num Nand Flash number
Returns:
: MSB0(ret) (MSB) is the Maker Code, MSB1(ret) is the Device Id, MSB2(ret) is 3rd byte returned, MSB3(ret) (LSB) is 4th byte returned.
Precondition:
nf_init() should have been called before.

Definition at line 396 of file nf_drv.c.

References Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc, MSB0, MSB1, MSB2, MSB3, NFC_ACT_ASSERT_CE, NFC_ACT_DEV_SELECT, Nfc_action, NFC_EXT_CELOW, NFC_EXT_NOP, Nfc_rd_data_fetch_next, Nfc_set_adc, Nfc_set_cmd, and nfc_wait_busy().

00397 {
00398    U32 ret;
00399 
00400    Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc();
00401    Nfc_action(NFC_ACT_DEV_SELECT, nf_num);
00402    nfc_wait_busy();
00403    Nfc_action( NFC_ACT_ASSERT_CE, NFC_EXT_CELOW);
00404    Nfc_set_cmd (read_id_cmd);
00405    Nfc_set_adc( 0 );
00406 
00407    MSB0(ret)= Nfc_rd_data_fetch_next(); // Maker Code
00408    MSB1(ret)= Nfc_rd_data_fetch_next(); // Device Id
00409    MSB2(ret)= Nfc_rd_data_fetch_next(); // extra
00410    MSB3(ret)= Nfc_rd_data_fetch_next(); // extra (Multi Plane Support)
00411 
00412    Nfc_action( NFC_ACT_ASSERT_CE, NFC_EXT_NOP);
00413    return ret;
00414 }

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U8 nfc_detect ( void   ) 

Read the ID of the Nand-Flash and update the global variable.

Returns:
: nf index of listing "nf_listing" otherwise : NO_NF_CONNECTED or NF_UNKNOW

Definition at line 448 of file nf_drv.c.

References St_nf_conf::cache_program, St_nf_conf::ce_toggle, St_nf_id::conf, St_nf_conf::copy_back_cont, St_nf_conf::copy_back_discont, FALSE, g_cache_program, g_ce_toggle, g_copy_back_cont, g_copy_back_discont, g_dev_id, g_dev_maker, g_n_blocks, g_n_row_cycles, g_n_zones, g_shift_block_page, g_shift_page_byte, MSB0, MSB1, St_nf_link_id_block::nb_zones, nf_list_conf, nf_list_id, nf_list_link_id_block, NF_MAX_DEVICES, NF_READ_ID_CMD, NF_UNKNOW, nf_XMCR_disable(), nf_XMCR_enable(), nfc_init, nfc_nf_is_ready(), nfc_read_id(), nfc_reset_nands(), and NO_NF_CONNECTED.

00449 {
00450    U32   u32_nf_ids;
00451    U8    u8_i, u8_conf;
00452 
00453 #if (NF_XMCR_MODULE_SHARED == ENABLED)
00454    nf_XMCR_enable();
00455 #endif
00456 
00457    // Init the Nand Flash Controller
00458    nfc_init(        NF_MAX_DEVICES, 0 );
00459    nfc_reset_nands( NF_MAX_DEVICES ); // Reset all the NF devices
00460 
00461    // Check the presence of device 0
00462    if ( FALSE == nfc_nf_is_ready() )
00463    {
00464       #if (NF_XMCR_MODULE_SHARED == ENABLED)
00465          nf_XMCR_disable();
00466       #endif
00467       return NO_NF_CONNECTED;
00468    }
00469 
00470    // Read the Nand Flash IDs of device 0
00471    u32_nf_ids = nfc_read_id( NF_READ_ID_CMD, 0 );
00472 
00473    // Identify the Nand Flash (device 0)
00474    for( u8_i=0 ; u8_i < (sizeof(nf_list_id)/sizeof(St_nf_id)) ; u8_i++)
00475    {
00476       if((nf_list_id[u8_i].manuf == MSB0(u32_nf_ids))
00477       && (nf_list_id[u8_i].dev   == MSB1(u32_nf_ids)))
00478          break; // here, ID is know
00479    }
00480    if( u8_i == (sizeof(nf_list_id)/sizeof(St_nf_id)) )
00481    {
00482       #if (NF_XMCR_MODULE_SHARED == ENABLED)
00483          nf_XMCR_disable();
00484       #endif
00485       return NF_UNKNOW;
00486    }
00487 
00488    // Set NF configuration parameters for initialisation and access
00489 #if (NF_GENERIC_DRIVER==TRUE)
00490 #  error Test me...
00491    g_shift_page_byte    =;
00492    g_shift_block_page   =;
00493 #endif
00494 
00495 #if (NF_GENERIC_DRIVER==TRUE) || (NF_AUTO_DETECT_2KB==TRUE) ||(NF_AUTO_DETECT_512B==TRUE)
00496 
00497    // Record info
00498    u8_conf     =  nf_list_id[u8_i].conf;
00499    g_dev_maker =  MSB0(u32_nf_ids); // Device maker
00500    g_dev_id    =  MSB1(u32_nf_ids); // Device ID
00501 
00502    // Search the number of block of device
00503    for( u8_i=0 ; u8_i < (sizeof(nf_list_link_id_block)/sizeof(St_nf_link_id_block)) ; u8_i++)
00504    {
00505       if( nf_list_link_id_block[u8_i].dev_id == g_dev_id )
00506          break; // ID found
00507    }
00508    if( u8_i == (sizeof(nf_list_link_id_block)/sizeof(St_nf_link_id_block)) )
00509       while(1);   // Error in NF definition
00510 
00511    g_n_zones            =  nf_list_link_id_block[u8_i].nb_zones;
00512 #if (NF_AUTO_DETECT_2KB==TRUE)
00513    if( 1 == g_n_zones )
00514       g_n_row_cycles    =  2;
00515    else
00516       g_n_row_cycles    =  3;
00517 #endif
00518 #if (NF_AUTO_DETECT_512B==TRUE)
00519    if( 2 >= g_n_zones )
00520       g_n_row_cycles    =  2;
00521    else
00522       g_n_row_cycles    =  3;
00523 #endif
00524    g_n_blocks           =  g_n_zones*1024L;
00525 
00526    g_copy_back_cont     = nf_list_conf[u8_conf].copy_back_cont   ;
00527    g_copy_back_discont  = nf_list_conf[u8_conf].copy_back_discont;
00528    g_cache_program      = nf_list_conf[u8_conf].cache_program    ;
00529    g_ce_toggle             = nf_list_conf[u8_conf].ce_toggle;
00530 /*   
00531    g_clock_dfc_nfc      = (nf_list_conf[u8_conf].dfc_nfc_clock<<5) & MSK_DNFCKS;
00532 
00533    Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc();
00534    Nfc_set_read_timing((U8)nf_list_conf[u8_conf].timing_read );
00535    if( !g_ce_toggle )
00536    {
00537       // Enable CE low
00538       Nfc_action( NFC_ACT_ASSERT_CE, NFC_EXT_CELOW);
00539    }
00540 */
00541 #endif
00542 
00543 #if (NF_XMCR_MODULE_SHARED == ENABLED)
00544    nf_XMCR_disable();
00545 #endif
00546    return u8_i;
00547 }

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void nfc_wait_busy ( void   ) 

Tests the true busy.

Note that we test twice the ready, since there is an hardware minimum requirement between the end of the busy and the first read cycle. Since the busy is not wired, the ready is tested twice.

Definition at line 352 of file nf_drv.c.

References G_CACHE_PROG, Is_nf_2k, Is_nf_512, NF_MASK_STATUS_READY, NF_MASK_STATUS_T_RDY_2KB, NF_MASK_STATUS_T_RDY_512B, NF_READ_STATUS_CMD, Nfc_rd_status, and Nfc_set_cmd.

00353 {
00354    register int Reg;
00355    Nfc_set_cmd(NF_READ_STATUS_CMD);
00356    Reg = Nfc_rd_status();
00357    if( Is_nf_2k() )
00358    {
00359       if( G_CACHE_PROG )
00360       {
00361          while( (Nfc_rd_status() & NF_MASK_STATUS_T_RDY_2KB )==0 );
00362          while( (Nfc_rd_status() & NF_MASK_STATUS_T_RDY_2KB )==0 );
00363       }
00364       else
00365       {
00366          while( (Nfc_rd_status() & NF_MASK_STATUS_READY     )==0 );
00367          while( (Nfc_rd_status() & NF_MASK_STATUS_READY     )==0 );
00368       }
00369    }
00370    if( Is_nf_512() )
00371    {
00372       while( (Nfc_rd_status() & NF_MASK_STATUS_T_RDY_512B )==0 );
00373       while( (Nfc_rd_status() & NF_MASK_STATUS_T_RDY_512B )==0 );
00374    }
00375 }

void nfc_read_spare_byte ( U8 _MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ *  p_byte,
U8  n_byte,
U32  page_addr 
)

Reads the number spare bytes specified and stores them in a array.

Parameters:
p_byte pointer on the array in which are stored the spare bytes.
n_byte number of spare bytes to read.
page_addr absolute page address of the block.
Precondition:
nf_init() should have been called before. The NF device should have been selected before with Nfc_action(NFC_ACT_DEV_SELECT, id).

Definition at line 332 of file nf_drv.c.

References Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc, NF_SPARE_POS, nfc_open_page_read(), and Nfc_rd_data_fetch_next.

00336 {
00337    U8  i;
00338 
00339    Mcu_set_sfr_page_nfc();
00340    nfc_open_page_read( page_addr, NF_SPARE_POS);
00341 
00342    for ( i=0 ; i!=n_byte ; i++ )
00343    {
00344       p_byte[i] = Nfc_rd_data_fetch_next();
00345    }
00346 }

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void nfc_print_block ( U16  block_addr,
U8  dev_id 
)


Variable Documentation

_MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ U8 g_n_zones

Referenced by nfc_detect().

_MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ U16 g_n_blocks

Referenced by nfc_detect().

_MEM_TYPE_FAST_ U8 g_n_row_cycles

Referenced by nf_init(), and nfc_detect().

_MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ U8 g_copy_back_cont

Referenced by nfc_detect().

_MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ U8 g_copy_back_discont

Referenced by nfc_detect().

Bool g_cache_program

Referenced by nfc_detect().

Bool g_ce_toggle

Referenced by nfc_detect().

_MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ U8 g_clock_dfc_nfc

_MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ U8 g_dev_maker

Referenced by nfc_detect().

_MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ U8 g_dev_id

Referenced by nfc_detect().

_MEM_TYPE_FAST_ U8 g_shift_page_byte

Definition at line 95 of file nf_mngt.c.

Referenced by nf_init(), and nfc_detect().

_MEM_TYPE_FAST_ U8 g_shift_block_page

Definition at line 96 of file nf_mngt.c.

Referenced by nf_init(), and nfc_detect().

_MEM_TYPE_SLOW_ U8 g_ofst_blk_status

Definition at line 97 of file nf_mngt.c.

Referenced by nf_init().


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